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American Behavioral Scientist, Vol. 51, No. 8, 1184-1211 (2008)
DOI: 10.1177/0002764207312009
© 2008 SAGE Publications

A Sociological Perspective on Television Violence and Aggression

George Comstock

Syracuse University, New York

A sociological interpretation of the empirical outcomes of studies on violent media draws the debate out beyond the realm of individual psychological effects and identifies pertinent social groupings that go beyond socioeconomic status. Five attributes identify special vulnerability to negative influence: predisposition for aggressive or antisocial behavior, rigid or indifferent parenting, unsatisfactory social relationships, low psychological well-being, or having been diagnosed as suffering from DBDs—disruptive behavior disorders. Interpretation of effect sizes derived from seven meta-analyses encompassing different forms of media violence and resultant different varieties of aggressive and antisocial behavior supports a robust hypothesis of media influence. Causation, implied by outcomes of pooled experimental and survey designs, is consistent across these aggregations. The media take up a role as oppressors of an underclass with limited access to opportunities for improvement.

Key Words: quantitative aggregations • interpretation of meta-analyses • inferring causation • antisocial behavior • interpersonal aggression • television violence effects


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T. Grimes and L. Bergen
The Epistemological Argument Against a Causal Relationship Between Media Violence and Sociopathic Behavior Among Psychologically Well Viewers
American Behavioral Scientist, April 1, 2008; 51(8): 1137 - 1154.
[Abstract] [PDF]